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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

GPRC5A

Description

G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 5, member A

Protein class

G-protein coupled receptors, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the type 3 G protein-coupling receptor family, characterized by the signature 7-transmembrane domain motif. The encoded protein may be involved in interaction between retinoid acid and G protein signalling pathways. Retinoic acid plays a critical role in development, cellular growth, and differentiation. This gene may play a role in embryonic development and epithelial cell differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

3 in total
2 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Plasma membrane, Golgi apparatus, Vesicles

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Localized to vesicles, the Golgi apparatus and plasma membrane.

Reliability (APE)

Medium

Antibodies in assay

HPA007928, CAB020771
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Cytoplasmic expression at variable levels in several different cell types.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 64 out of 77 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Very low

Antibodies in assay

HPA007928, CAB020771
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 11
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 12
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 83% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA007928, CAB020771
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA007928

CAB020771

HPA007928

CAB020771

A-431 Skin High
StrongNegative
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon High
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix High
Hep-G2 Liver Low
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone High
StrongNegative
U-251 MG Brain Low
ModerateNegative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA007928 pAb
CAB020771 msAb