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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

NEO1

Description

neogenin 1

Protein class

Candidate cancer biomarkers, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a cell surface protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein consists of four N-terminal immunoglobulin-like domains, six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal internal domain that shares homology with the tumor suppressor candidate gene DCC. This protein may be involved in cell growth and differentiation and in cell-cell adhesion. Defects in this gene are associated with cell proliferation in certain cancers. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

5 in total
5 with predicted TM region
4 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli, Plasma membrane

Additional location(s)

Nucleoli, Golgi apparatus 

Staining summary

Mainly localized to the nucleus and plasma membrane. In addition localized to nucleoli and the Golgi apparatus.

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

HPA027804, HPA027805, HPA027806
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Ubiquitous cytoplasmic expression.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 55 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

CAB009320, HPA027804, HPA027805, HPA027806
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 48% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

CAB009320, HPA027804, HPA027805, HPA027806
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

CAB009320

HPA027804

HPA027805

HPA027806

HPA027804

HPA027805

HPA027806

A-431 Skin Medium
ModerateModerate
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon Medium
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High
HeLa Cervix Low
Hep-G2 Liver Medium
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow Low
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone Medium
WeakNegativeStrong
U-251 MG Brain Medium
WeakNegativeModerate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

CAB009320 pAb
HPA027804 pAb
HPA027805 pAb
HPA027806 pAb