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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SLC24A1

Description

solute carrier family 24 (sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger), member 1

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins, Transporters

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the potassium-dependent sodium/calcium exchanger protein family. The encoded protein plays an important role in sodium/calcium exchange in retinal rod and cone photoreceptors by mediating the extrusion of one calcium ion and one potassium ion in exchange for four sodium ions. Mutations in this gene may play a role in congenital stationary night blindness. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

7 in total
6 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Cytoskeleton (Microtubules)

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Staining of cytoskeleton (micro tubules) in all three cell lines.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA039370
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Most normal tissues displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic and occasional membranous positivity. The liver, pancreatic islets, parathyroid and spleen were negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 70 out of 79 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA039370
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 4
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 77% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA039370
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

 

HPA039370

A-431 Skin Low

-

Strong
A-549 Lung Low

-

CACO-2 Colon Low

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium

-

HeLa Cervix Low

-

Hep-G2 Liver Medium

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium

-

PC-3 Bone marrow Low

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium

-

U-2 OS Bone Medium

-

Moderate
U-251 MG Brain Low

-

Moderate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA039370 pAb