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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

CYLD

Description

cylindromatosis (turban tumor syndrome)

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Mutated genes in cancer, Peptidases, Potential transmembrane proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

This gene is encodes a cytoplasmic protein with three cytoskeletal-associated protein-glycine-conserved (CAP-GLY) domains that functions as a deubiquitinating enzyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with cylindromatosis, multiple familial trichoepithelioma, and Brooke-Spiegler syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

13 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Vesicles 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus in all three cell lines. Additional staining of vesicles in A-431 and U-251 MG.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

CAB011713
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Neuronal cells in the cerebellum and cerebral cortex showed strong cytoplasmic and nuclear staining. Most other normal cells showed moderate cytoplasmic staining.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 68 out of 79 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

CAB011713
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 97% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

CAB011713
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

CAB011713

CAB011713

A-431 Skin Medium
Moderate
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon Low
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium
HeLa Cervix Medium
Hep-G2 Liver Low
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Low
PC-3 Bone marrow Medium
RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium
U-2 OS Bone Medium
Moderate
U-251 MG Brain Medium
Strong

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

CAB011713 msAb