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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SLC25A14

Description

solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier, brain), member 14

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins, Transporters

Protein evidence

Only RNA

Entrez gene summary

Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the larger family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. Tissue specificity occurs for the different UCPs and the exact methods of how UCPs transfer H+/OH- are not known. UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs. This gene is widely expressed in many tissues with the greatest abundance in brain and testis. The gene product has an N-terminal hydrophobic domain that is not present in other UCPs. Two splice variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

6 in total
1 with predicted TM region
5 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Pending subcellular analysis

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Pending normal tissue analysis

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Pending cancer tissue analysis

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

A-431 Skin Medium

-

-

A-549 Lung Medium

-

-

CACO-2 Colon Medium

-

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High

-

-

HeLa Cervix Medium

-

-

Hep-G2 Liver Medium

-

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium

-

-

PC-3 Bone marrow High

-

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium

-

-

U-2 OS Bone Medium

-

-

U-251 MG Brain High

-

-

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Pending antibodies