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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

ALDOC

Description

aldolase C, fructose-bisphosphate

Protein class

Candidate cancer biomarkers, Candidate cardiovascular disease genes, Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the class I fructose-biphosphate aldolase gene family. Expressed specifically in the hippocampus and Purkinje cells of the brain, the encoded protein is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of fructose-1,6-biphosphate and fructose 1-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate and either glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate or glyceraldehyde, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

8 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus, Nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Cytoplasm 

Staining summary

Mainly localized to the nucleus and nucleoli. In addition localized to the cytoplasm.

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

HPA003282, CAB020828
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Selective cytoplasmic expression in subsets of neurons and glial cells.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 9 out of 82 cell types

Reliability (APE)

High

Antibodies in assay

HPA003282, CAB020828
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 14% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA003282, CAB020828
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA003282

CAB020828

HPA003282

CAB020828

A-431 Skin Medium
WeakNegative
A-549 Lung Low
CACO-2 Colon Medium
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium
HeLa Cervix Low
Hep-G2 Liver Medium
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium
PC-3 Bone marrow Medium
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Low
WeakNegative
U-251 MG Brain Low
WeakNegative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA003282 pAb
CAB020828 msAb