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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SIM1

Description

single-minded homolog 1 (Drosophila)

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Transcription factors

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

SIM1 and SIM2 genes are Drosophila single-minded (sim) gene homologs. SIM1 transcript was detected only in fetal kidney out of various adult and fetal tissues tested. Since the sim gene plays an important role in Drosophila development and has peak levels of expression during the period of neurogenesis,it was proposed that the human SIM gene is a candidate for involvement in certain dysmorphic features (particularly the facial and skull characteristics), abnormalities of brain development, and/or mental retardation of Down syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

2 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Golgi apparatus, Vesicles

Additional location(s)

Nucleus 

Staining summary

Staining of nuclei and Golgi in U-251MG. Staining of Golgi and vesicles in A-431. Staining of vesicles in U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA002084
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

General cytoplasmic expression.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 68 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

HPA002084, HPA024385
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 95% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA002084, HPA024385
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Low
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA002084

HPA024385

HPA002084

A-431 Skin Not detected
Weak
A-549 Lung Not detected
CACO-2 Colon Not detected
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix Not detected
Hep-G2 Liver Not detected

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected
PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Low
Weak
U-251 MG Brain Low
Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA002084 pAb
HPA024385 pAb