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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

MRPL19

Description

mitochondrial ribosomal protein L19

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potentially secreted proteins, Ribosomal proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

4 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Pending subcellular analysis

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Pending normal tissue analysis

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Pending cancer tissue analysis

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

A-431 Skin High

-

-

A-549 Lung High

-

-

CACO-2 Colon High

-

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High

-

-

HeLa Cervix High

-

-

Hep-G2 Liver High

-

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion High

-

-

PC-3 Bone marrow High

-

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder High

-

-

U-2 OS Bone High

-

-

U-251 MG Brain High

-

-

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Pending antibodies