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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

ATXN3L

Description

ataxin 3-like

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT

Protein evidence

Low

Entrez gene summary

This intronless gene may be a pseudogene (PMID:11450850). This gene is similar to the multi-exon gene which encodes ataxin 3 and contains a coding region which could encode a protein similar to ataxin 3. Mutations in the gene encoding ataxin 3 are associated with Machado-Joseph disease. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

1 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli, Vesicles

Additional location(s)

Cytoplasm 

Staining summary

Localized to vesicles or to the nucleus and cytoplasm.

Reliability (APE)

Very low

Antibodies in assay

HPA024123, HPA027539
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Cytoplasmic expression in most cells. Caution: Based on antibodies targeting proteins from multiple genes.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 63 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

HPA024123, HPA027539
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 56% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA024123, HPA027539
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Not detected
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA024123

HPA027539

HPA024123

HPA027539

A-431 Skin Not detected
StrongWeak
A-549 Lung Not detected
CACO-2 Colon Not detected
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Not detected
HeLa Cervix Not detected
Hep-G2 Liver Not detected
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected
PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected
RT-4 Urinary bladder Not detected
U-2 OS Bone Not detected
ModerateWeak
U-251 MG Brain Not detected
Moderate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

Also mapped to

HPA024123 pAb
ATXN3 (100%)
HPA027539 pAb