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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SOX9

Description

SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9

Protein class

Candidate cancer biomarkers, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene recognizes the sequence CCTTGAG along with other members of the HMG-box class DNA-binding proteins. It acts during chondrocyte differentiation and, with steroidogenic factor 1, regulates transcription of the anti-Muellerian hormone (AMH) gene. Deficiencies lead to the skeletal malformation syndrome campomelic dysplasia, frequently with sex reversal. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

1 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Localized to nucleus but excluded from the nucleoli.

Reliability (APE)

High

Antibodies in assay

HPA001758, CAB022456
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Nuclear expression in several tissues including testis, prostate gland and the intestine.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 32 out of 82 cell types

Reliability (APE)

High

Antibodies in assay

HPA001758, CAB022456
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 58% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA001758, CAB022456
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA001758

CAB022456

HPA001758

CAB022456

A-431 Skin Medium
ModerateWeak
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon Medium

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix Low
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Low
PC-3 Bone marrow Medium
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Medium
ModerateStrong
U-251 MG Brain High
ModerateModerate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA001758 pAb
CAB022456 msAb