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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

BCMO1

Description

beta-carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase 1

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

Vitamin A metabolism is important for vital processes such as vision, embryonic development, cell differentiation, and membrane and skin protection. The protein encoded by this gene is a key enzyme in beta-carotene metabolism to vitamin A. It catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of beta,beta-carotene into two retinal molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

4 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Centrosome

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Staining of centrosomes in all three cell lines.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA043811
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Respiratory epithelia, gastrointestinal tract, gall bladder, pancreatic ducts, thyroid, kidney, fallopian tube and fibroblasts displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic and/or membranous immunoreactivity. Remaining normal cells were weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 34 out of 79 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA043811
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 11
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 53% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA043811
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA043811

HPA043811

A-431 Skin Low
Moderate
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon Low
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix Not detected
Hep-G2 Liver Not detected
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Low
PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Low
Weak
U-251 MG Brain Not detected
Moderate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA043811 pAb