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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SHC1

Description

SHC (Src homology 2 domain containing) transforming protein 1

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potentially secreted proteins, SH2-domain containing proteins

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes three main isoforms that differ in activities and subcellular location. While all three are adapter proteins in signal transduction pathways, the longest (p66Shc) may be involved in regulating life span and the effects of reactive oxygen species. The other two isoforms, p52Shc and p46Shc, link activated receptor tyrosine kinases to the Ras pathway by recruitment of the GRB2/SOS complex. p66Shc is not involved in Ras activation. Unlike the other two isoforms, p46Shc is targeted to the mitochondrial matrix. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

10 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Cytoplasm

Additional location(s)

Nucleoli 

Staining summary

Mainly localized to the cytoplasm. In addition localized to the nucleoli.

Reliability (APE)

Medium

Antibodies in assay

HPA001844, CAB005374, CAB016305
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Cytoplasmic expression in all tissues most abundant in gastrointestinal tract.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 76 out of 82 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Medium

Antibodies in assay

HPA001844, CAB005374, CAB016305
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 91% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA001844, CAB005374, CAB016305
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA001844

CAB005374

CAB016305

HPA001844

CAB005374

CAB016305

A-431 Skin High
ModerateWeak
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon High
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium
HeLa Cervix High
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone High
ModerateWeakNegative
U-251 MG Brain High
ModerateModerateNegative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

CAB005374 msAb
CAB016305 mAb
HPA001844 pAb