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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

RPL26

Description

ribosomal protein L26

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Ribosomal proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L24P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

10 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Cytoplasm

Additional location(s)

Nucleoli 

Staining summary

Staining of cytoplasm in all three cell lines. Additional staining of nucleoli in A-431 and U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA030449
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Normal cells generally displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic positivity. Strong staining was observed in the gastrointestinal tract, exocrine pancreas, endometrial glands, trophoblasts and subsets of lymphoid cells. Bile ducts, lung, glial cells, spleenic red pulp and muscle were negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 54 out of 77 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA030449
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 7
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 10
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 92% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA030449
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA030449

HPA030449

A-431 Skin High
Strong
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon High
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High
HeLa Cervix High
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone High
Strong
U-251 MG Brain High
Strong

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

Also mapped to

HPA030449 pAb
RP11-849F2.7 (99%), RPL26L1 (100%)