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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

ALPP

Description

alkaline phosphatase, placental

Protein class

Candidate cancer biomarkers, Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Plasma proteins, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The first three are located together on chromosome 2 while the tissue non-specific form is located on chromosome 1. The product of this gene is a membrane bound glycosylated enzyme, also referred to as the heat stable form, that is expressed primarily in the placenta although it is closely related to the intestinal form of the enzyme as well as to the placental-like form. The coding sequence for this form of alkaline phosphatase is unique in that the 3' untranslated region contains multiple copies of an Alu family repeat. In addition, this gene is polymorphic and three common alleles (type 1, type 2 and type 3) for this form of alkaline phosphatase have been well characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

1 in total
0 with predicted TM region
1 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Pending subcellular analysis

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Pending normal tissue analysis

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Pending cancer tissue analysis

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

A-431 Skin Low

-

-

A-549 Lung Not detected

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-

CACO-2 Colon Low

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HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low

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-

HeLa Cervix Medium

-

-

Hep-G2 Liver Not detected

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-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected

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-

PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected

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-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Low

-

-

U-2 OS Bone Low

-

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U-251 MG Brain Not detected

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-

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Pending antibodies