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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

DIRAS2

Description

DIRAS family, GTP-binding RAS-like 2

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

DIRAS2 belongs to a distinct branch of the functionally diverse Ras (see HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of monomeric GTPases.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

1 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Mitochondria 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleoli in all three cell lines with additional staining of mitochondria in U-251 MG and U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA043758
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Most normal tissues showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic positivity with occasional nuclear/nucleolar staining. Pneumocytes, glial cells, bile ducts and mesenchymal cells were weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 61 out of 76 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA043758
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 11
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 11
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 57% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA043758
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Low
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA043758

HPA043758

A-431 Skin Not detected
Strong
A-549 Lung Not detected
CACO-2 Colon Not detected
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Not detected
HeLa Cervix Not detected
Hep-G2 Liver Not detected
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected
PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Low
Weak
U-251 MG Brain Not detected
Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA043758 pAb