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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

MVD

Description

mevalonate (diphospho) decarboxylase

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

The enzyme mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase catalyzes the conversion of mevalonate pyrophosphate into isopentenyl pyrophosphate in one of the early steps in cholesterol biosynthesis. It decarboxylates and dehydrates its substrate while hydrolyzing ATP. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

5 in total
1 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Cytoplasm

Additional location(s)

Cell Junctions 

Staining summary

Mainly localized to the cytoplasm. In addition localized to cell junctions.

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

HPA041404, HPA048250
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Mainly cytoplasmic expression in several tissues.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 60 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Very low

Antibodies in assay

HPA041404, HPA048250
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 52% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA041404, HPA048250
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA041404

HPA048250

HPA041404

HPA048250

A-431 Skin High
Weak
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon High
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High
HeLa Cervix Medium
Hep-G2 Liver High

-

Negative
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow Medium
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone Medium
ModerateNegative
U-251 MG Brain Medium
WeakNegative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA041404 pAb
HPA048250 pAb