Fields »

GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

? »

Gene name

ACOX2

Description

acyl-CoA oxidase 2, branched chain

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

The product of this gene belongs to the acyl-CoA oxidase family. It encodes the branched-chain acyl-CoA oxidase which is involved in the degradation of long branched fatty acids and bile acid intermediates in peroxisomes. Deficiency of this enzyme results in the accumulation of branched fatty acids and bile acid intermediates, and may lead to Zellweger syndrome, severe mental retardation, and death in children. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

6 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

? »

Show image »

Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Cytoplasm 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus and cytoplasm in all three cell lines.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA038280
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

? »

Show image »

Staining summary

Most of the normal tissues displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic positivity, with a granular pattern. Strong staining was observed in hepatocytes, renal tubules and skeletal muscle cells. Nuclear membranous positivity was observed in heart and skeletal muscle. Alveolar cells, thyroid, renal glomeruli, smooth muscle and glial cells were negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 52 out of 78 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA038280
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 12
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

? »

Staining summary

Antibody staining in 90% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA038280
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

? »

RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

 

HPA038280

A-431 Skin Low

-

Weak
A-549 Lung Medium

-

CACO-2 Colon Low

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low

-

HeLa Cervix Not detected

-

Hep-G2 Liver High

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium

-

PC-3 Bone marrow High

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Not detected

-

U-2 OS Bone Low

-

Moderate
U-251 MG Brain Medium

-

Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

? »

Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA038280 pAb