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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

GAP43

Description

growth associated protein 43

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Transporters

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene has been termed a 'growth' or 'plasticity' protein because it is expressed at high levels in neuronal growth cones during development and axonal regeneration. This protein is considered a crucial component of an effective regenerative response in the nervous system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

2 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus, Nucleoli

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Localized to the nucleus and nucleoli.

Reliability (APE)

N/A

Antibodies in assay

CAB004417, HPA015600
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Selective expression in the CNS and peripheral nerves.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 14 out of 82 cell types

Reliability (APE)

High

Antibodies in assay

CAB004417, HPA013392, HPA015600
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 5% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

CAB004417, HPA013392, HPA015600
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Low
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

CAB004417

HPA013392

HPA015600

CAB004417

HPA015600

A-431 Skin Not detected
NegativeWeak
A-549 Lung Not detected
CACO-2 Colon Not detected
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Not detected
HeLa Cervix Not detected
Hep-G2 Liver Low
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected
PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected
RT-4 Urinary bladder Not detected
U-2 OS Bone Low
NegativeWeak
U-251 MG Brain Low
NegativeModerate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

CAB004417 mAb
HPA013392 pAb
HPA015600 pAb