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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

NIPAL4

Description

NIPA-like domain containing 4

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Transporters

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

This gene likely encodes a membrane receptor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

3 in total
2 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Cytoplasm 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus in all three cell lines with additional staining of cytoplasm in U-251 MG and A-431.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA038259
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Strong cytoplasmic and nuclear positivity was observed in cells of red pulp of spleen. Gastrointestinal tract, exocrine pancreas, squamous epithelia, thyroid, trophoblastic cells and skeletal myocytes showed weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining. Remaining normal tissues were mainly negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 24 out of 73 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA038259
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 12
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 11
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 2
Skin and soft tissues 10
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 17% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA038259
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

 

HPA038259

A-431 Skin Not detected

-

Strong
A-549 Lung Low

-

CACO-2 Colon Low

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low

-

HeLa Cervix Low

-

Hep-G2 Liver Not detected

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected

-

PC-3 Bone marrow Low

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder High

-

U-2 OS Bone Low

-

Weak
U-251 MG Brain Low

-

Moderate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA038259 pAb