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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

C15orf55

Description

chromosome 15 open reading frame 55

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Mutated genes in cancer, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

3 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Plasma membrane, Cytoplasm

Additional location(s)

Cytoskeleton (Intermediate filaments) 

Staining summary

Staining of plasma membrane and cytoplasm in all three cell lines with additional staining of cytoskeleton (intermediate filaments) in U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA040421
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Oral mucosa, esophagus, adrenal glands, Leydig cells and subsets of cells in bone marrow showed strong cytoplasmic positivity while epididymis displayed strong membranous immunoreactivity. Spermatids of testis exhibited strong nuclear positivity. Neuronal cells, urinary bladder and remaining squamous epithelia were moderately stained. Remaining normal tissues were weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 34 out of 75 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA040421
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 11
Placenta 2
Male tissues 4
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 10
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 27% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA040421
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Low
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

 

HPA040421

A-431 Skin Not detected

-

Strong
A-549 Lung Not detected

-

CACO-2 Colon Low

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low

-

HeLa Cervix Not detected

-

Hep-G2 Liver Not detected

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected

-

PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Not detected

-

U-2 OS Bone Low

-

Strong
U-251 MG Brain Not detected

-

Strong

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA040421 pAb