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  • ABLIM1
BRAIN PONS Show tissue menu
AMYGDALA BASAL GANGLIA CEREBELLUM CEREBRAL CORTEX HIPPOCAMPAL FORMATION HYPOTHALAMUS
MEDULLA OBLONGATA MIDBRAIN PONS SPINAL CORD THALAMUS
ANTIBODIES
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Brain proteome
Pons
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PONS - Expression summary
Protein expressioni

On the top, protein expression in current human tissue, based on all annotated cell types, is reported with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h). Underneath, protein expression in each annotated cell type are reported using the same units. Protein expression data is based on knowledge-based annotation. For genes where more than one antibody has been used, a collective score is set. If knowledge-based annotation could not be performed for a gene, no data is displayed here. View antibody staining data further down this page.

No data
RNA expressioni

A summary of mRNA expression data available for current tissue based on several datasets. The mRNA expression levels in human tissues are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas HPA, Genotype-Tissue Expression GTEx portal and CAGE data generated by the FANTOM5 consortium. Consensus normalized expression levels for human tissues was created by combining the data from HPA and GTEx datasets. The mRNA expression levels in pig brain are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas, and for mouse brain HPA data and in situ hybridization generated by the Allen brain atlas dataset are reported.

Scroll down to view mRNA expression data in more detail.

HPA Brain:167.5 nTPM
FANTOM5:150.5 Scaled Tags Per Million
Macaque:70.4 nTPM
Mouse:51.4 nTPM
Rat:46.8 nTPM
Pig:104.5 nTPM
PONS - SINGLE NUCLEI RNA EXPRESSIONi

RNA expression in the single nuclei cluster types identified in this brain region visualized by a UMAP plot (top) and a bar chart (to the right).

- UMAP PLOT visualizes the cells in each cluster; where each dot corresponds to a cell. For each individual cell, mouseover reveals read count and which cluster the cell belongs to. Hovering over a cluster name will highlight the corresponding cluster in the bar chart two the right. There are 2 options for color schemes: 1) cell type color, which is based on cell type groups used in the Single cell type part of the Single cell resource and 2) cluster color, which assigns a unique color to each cluster. There are 3 options for cell intensities: 1) Intensity, which color the individual cells according to % of max (log2(read_count+1)/log2(max(read_count)+1)*100) in five different bins (<1%,<25%,<50%,<75%,≥75%) 2) Interval, which color the individual cells according to fixed interval of read count (0,1,2-4,5-9,>10) 3) Hexagon, which color the hexagon on average read count of all cells inside the hexagon

- The BAR CHART shows RNA expression (nTPM) in each cluster type. Hovering over the cluster name reveals nTPM value and number of included cells. Hovering over a bar highlights the corresponding cluster in the UMAP plot above. Color-coding can be toggled on the top of the page, between 2 options: 1) cell type color, which is based on cell type groups used in the Single cell type part of the Single cell resource and 2) cluster color, which assigns a unique color to each cluster.


SINGLE NUCLEI BRAIN - PONS, NEURONSi

RNA expression in the single nuclei cluster types identified in this brain region visualized by a UMAP plot (top) and a bar chart (to the right).

- UMAP PLOT visualizes the cells in each cluster; where each dot corresponds to a cell. For each individual cell, mouseover reveals read count and which cluster the cell belongs to. Hovering over a cluster name will highlight the corresponding cluster in the bar chart two the right. There are 2 options for color schemes: 1) cell type color, which is based on cell type groups used in the Single cell type part of the Single cell resource and 2) cluster color, which assigns a unique color to each cluster. There are 3 options for cell intensities: 1) Intensity, which color the individual cells according to % of max (log2(read_count+1)/log2(max(read_count)+1)*100) in five different bins (<1%,<25%,<50%,<75%,≥75%) 2) Interval, which color the individual cells according to fixed interval of read count (0,1,2-4,5-9,>10) 3) Hexagon, which color the hexagon on average read count of all cells inside the hexagon

- The BAR CHART shows RNA expression (nTPM) in each cluster type. Hovering over the cluster name reveals nTPM value and number of included cells. Hovering over a bar highlights the corresponding cluster in the UMAP plot above. Color-coding can be toggled on the top of the page, between 2 options: 1) cell type color, which is based on cell type groups used in the Single cell type part of the Single cell resource and 2) cluster color, which assigns a unique color to each cluster.

Cell type color
Cluster color
Colored according to cell type group
Colored according to clusters
Read count filter: 0
 
Cluster Cell type Expression (nCPM)
0 1820
c-1 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-2 Excitatory (VGLUT1) ETV1+ Z...
c-3 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-4 Excitatory (VGLUT1) ETV1+ Z...
c-5 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-6 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-7 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-8 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) SLC6A5+
c-9 Excitatory (VGLUT2)
c-10 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-11 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-12 Unassigned
c-13 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) RORB+ K
c-14 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) SST+
c-15 Excitatory (VGLUT1) ETV1+ Z...
c-16 Excitatory (VGLUT2)
c-17 Excitatory (VGLUT1/2)
c-18 Inhibitory (GAD1/2)
c-19 Inhibitory (GAD1) PENK+ SST
c-20 Excitatory (VGLUT2) FOXP2+
c-21 Excitatory (VGLUT2) LMX1A+
c-22 Excitatory (VGLUT2) MEIS2+
c-23 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) SLC6A5+...
c-24 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) SLC6A5+...
c-25 Serotonergic SLC6A4+ SLC18A...
c-26 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) PVALB+ ...
c-27 Excitatory (VGLUT2)
c-28 (VGLUT3) PENK+
c-29 MEIS2+
c-30 LMX1A+
c-31 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) TAC1+
c-32 Excitatory (VGLUT2) PVALB+
c-33 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) PVALB+ ...
c-34 Inhibitory (GAD1/2)
c-35 Excitatory (VGLUT2) SST+ ME...
c-36 LC Noradrenergic SLC6A2+ SL...
c-37 Excitatory (VGLUT2) CRH+ FO...
c-38 Inhibitory (GAD1/2) PVALB+ ...
c-39 Excitatory (VGLUT2)
c-40 Excitatory (VGLUT2) PVALB+
Show allShow less
This data was generated by Siletti K et al. (2023), re-processed by HPA (see methods) and simplified for global overview

SINGLE NUCLEI BRAIN - PONS, NON-NEURONALi

RNA expression in the single nuclei cluster types identified in this brain region visualized by a UMAP plot (top) and a bar chart (to the right).

- UMAP PLOT visualizes the cells in each cluster; where each dot corresponds to a cell. For each individual cell, mouseover reveals read count and which cluster the cell belongs to. Hovering over a cluster name will highlight the corresponding cluster in the bar chart two the right. There are 2 options for color schemes: 1) cell type color, which is based on cell type groups used in the Single cell type part of the Single cell resource and 2) cluster color, which assigns a unique color to each cluster. There are 3 options for cell intensities: 1) Intensity, which color the individual cells according to % of max (log2(read_count+1)/log2(max(read_count)+1)*100) in five different bins (<1%,<25%,<50%,<75%,≥75%) 2) Interval, which color the individual cells according to fixed interval of read count (0,1,2-4,5-9,>10) 3) Hexagon, which color the hexagon on average read count of all cells inside the hexagon

- The BAR CHART shows RNA expression (nTPM) in each cluster type. Hovering over the cluster name reveals nTPM value and number of included cells. Hovering over a bar highlights the corresponding cluster in the UMAP plot above. Color-coding can be toggled on the top of the page, between 2 options: 1) cell type color, which is based on cell type groups used in the Single cell type part of the Single cell resource and 2) cluster color, which assigns a unique color to each cluster.

Cell type color
Cluster color
Colored according to cell type group
Colored according to clusters
Read count filter: 0
 
Cluster Cell type Expression (nCPM)
0 1650
c-1 Oligodendrocytes
c-2 Oligodendrocytes
c-3 Oligodendrocyte progenitor ...
c-4 Oligodendrocytes
c-5 Oligodendrocytes
c-6 Oligodendrocytes
c-7 Microglia
c-8 Astrocytes
c-9 Oligodendrocytes
c-10 Astrocytes (CD44+)
c-11 Oligodendrocytes
c-12 Fibroblasts
c-13 Vascular endothelial cells
c-14 Pericytes
c-15 Ependymal cells
c-16 Lymphocytes
c-17 Macrophages
c-18 Microglia (SPP1+ HIF1A+)
c-19 Bergmann glia
c-20 Immature oligodendrocytes
c-21 Oligodendrocyte progenitor ...
c-22 Vascular smooth muscle cell
c-23 Monocytes
c-24 Immature oligodendrocytes
c-25 Fibroblasts (BNC2+ KCNMA1+ ...
c-26 Choroid plexus epithelial c...
c-27 Macrophage Microglia double
c-28 OPC & lymphocytes doublets
Show allShow less
This data was generated by Siletti K et al. (2023), re-processed by HPA (see methods) and simplified for global overview

PONS - HPA Brain Stereo-seq

PONS - HPA Brain RNA-seq
Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

167.5
Sample id Sample description nTPM
Anterior cochlear nucleus, ventral
nTPM: 152.1
1984 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 283.3
2090 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 117.0
2301 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 116.5
2188 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 91.5
Dorsal cochlear nucleus
nTPM: 140.2
2370 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 161.2
2802 Male, age 74, right hemisphere 154.8
2378 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 141.8
2058 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 134.8
2187 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 108.3
Dorsal tegmental nucleus
nTPM: 140.2
2358 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 199.0
1936 Male, age 76, left hemisphere 129.2
2083 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 121.1
2326 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 111.3
Dorsolateral tegmental area
nTPM: 118.0
2141 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 128.1
2360 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 123.1
2654 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 122.2
2337 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 118.6
2751 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 98.0
Kolliker-Fuse nucleus
nTPM: 167.5
2315 Male, age 76, right hemisphere 277.4
2163 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 134.2
2793 Female, age 91, left hemisphere 90.9
Lateral lemniscal nuclei
nTPM: 116.1
2169 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 135.6
2036 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 129.4
2746 Female, age 85, left hemisphere 119.2
2453 Male, age 74, right hemisphere 114.2
2320 Female, age 91, left hemisphere 82.1
Lateral parabrachial nucleus
nTPM: 142.0
2139 Female, age 85, right hemisphere 164.1
2792 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 157.4
2013 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 123.9
2790 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 122.8
Lateral vestibular nucleus
nTPM: 128.7
2184 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 131.7
2311 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 125.7
Locus coeruleus
nTPM: 136.6
2014 Male, age 55, unknown 149.2
2788 Male, age 74, unknown 146.8
2317 Female, age 72, unknown 142.6
1980 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 136.0
2123 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 132.3
2162 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 128.9
2720 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 120.8
Medial parabrachial nucleus
nTPM: 134.9
2463 Female, age 85, right hemisphere 196.7
2156 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 140.5
2854 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 122.9
2786 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 113.9
2170 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 100.7
Medial periolivary nuclei
nTPM: 125.1
2171 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 164.1
2063 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 143.6
2791 Male, age 74, right hemisphere 123.4
2081 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 104.8
2458 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 89.8
Motor facial nucleus
nTPM: 129.4
2795 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 146.8
2062 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 145.0
2327 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 133.4
2365 Male, age 74, right hemisphere 118.7
2126 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 116.6
2697 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 115.9
Motor trigeminal nucleus
nTPM: 106.9
2335 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 129.0
2079 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 122.0
2309 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 107.5
2560 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 89.5
2321 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 86.6
Nuclei of the trapezoid body
nTPM: 135.0
2735 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 146.1
1983 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 140.6
2159 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 140.0
2368 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 127.1
2166 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 121.2
Nucleus raphe magnus
nTPM: 131.3
2172 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 142.3
2160 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 140.0
2051 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 139.3
2455 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 136.1
2328 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 135.4
2459 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 94.6
Paramedian reticular nucleus
nTPM: 130.2
2050 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 137.2
2057 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 134.2
2313 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 127.5
2052 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 122.0
Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
nTPM: 136.0
1921 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 158.7
2338 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 129.6
2334 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 119.8
Pontine nuclei
nTPM: 116.1
1863 Male, age 55, unknown 148.1
2787 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 145.0
1968 Male, age 76, left hemisphere 127.7
2109 Female, age 72, unknown 125.4
2727 Male, age 61, right hemisphere 119.8
2115 Male, age 80, left hemisphere 107.0
2319 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 82.7
2454 Male, age 74, left hemisphere 73.0
Pontine raphe nucleus
nTPM: 120.6
2122 Female, age 85, midline 123.0
2853 Male, age 76, midline 118.2
Posteroventral cochlear nucleus
nTPM: 114.7
2371 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 155.8
2752 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 120.6
2070 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 119.3
2341 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 104.5
2135 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 73.3
Principal sensory trigeminal nucleus
nTPM: 122.9
2324 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 143.3
2158 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 136.1
2008 Male, age 80, left hemisphere 131.9
2367 Female, age 91, left hemisphere 80.6
Reticular pontine nucleus, caudal
nTPM: 110.6
2092 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 140.8
2332 Male, age 80, right hemisphere 128.1
2559 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 89.4
2457 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 84.0
Reticular pontine nucleus, oral
nTPM: 102.0
2012 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 126.0
1939 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 120.6
2167 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 100.8
2366 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 88.4
2361 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 74.2
Reticulotegmental nucleus
nTPM: 121.6
2333 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 140.0
2325 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 130.4
2322 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 110.9
2452 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 105.2
Spinal trigeminal nucleus, oral
nTPM: 134.1
2737 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 169.8
2164 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 124.1
1978 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 108.5
Subcoeruleus area
nTPM: 111.1
1958 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 126.9
2089 Male, age 76, left hemisphere 117.9
2323 Female, age 91, left hemisphere 109.5
2451 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 103.8
2369 Female, age 85, left hemisphere 97.2
Superior olive
nTPM: 118.0
1875 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 129.3
2364 Male, age 74, right hemisphere 126.9
2020 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 119.3
2329 Male, age 80, right hemisphere 119.3
2561 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 95.4
Ventral periolivary nuclei
nTPM: 130.8
2130 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 161.4
2165 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 144.6
2023 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 117.7
2794 Female, age 91, left hemisphere 99.5
Ventrolateral tegmental area, A5 NE cell group
nTPM: 124.3
2840 Female, age 85, both hemispheres 140.1
2359 Male, age 61, both hemispheres 139.9
1959 Male, age 76, both hemispheres 133.3
2161 Male, age 80, both hemispheres 129.1
2449 Male, age 74, both hemispheres 103.4
2456 Female, age 91, both hemispheres 100.1

PONS - FANTOM5 CAGEi

RNA expression in human tissues obtained through Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) generated by the FANTOM5 project are reported as Scaled Tags Per Million.

Max subtype Scaled Tags Per Millioni

Max subtype Scaled Tags Per Million is the value for the subtype with the largest average Scaled Tags Per Million across the subtype samples.

150.5
FANTOM5 sample id Sample description Scaled Tags Per Million
Locus coeruleus
Scaled Tags Per Million: 150.5
FF:10182-103D2 60 years, female 196.5
FF:10165-103B3 76 years, female 104.4
Pons
Scaled Tags Per Million: 139.3
FF:10033-101E6 18-54 years, mixed 139.3

PONS - Macaque RNA-seq
Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

70.4
Macaque sample Sample description nTPM
Pons
nTPM: 70.4
Samples: 2

Max nTPM: 80.6
Min nTPM: 60.1
Sample A 60.1
Sample B 80.6

PONS - Pig RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from pig brain is reported as nTPM. Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.

Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

104.5
Pig sample Sample description nTPM
Pons
nTPM: 104.5
Samples: 3

Max nTPM: 106.2
Min nTPM: 102.9
Sample A Female 104.5
Sample B Female 106.2
Sample C Male 102.9

PONS - Mouse RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from mouse brain is reported as nTPM. Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.

Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

51.4
Mouse sample Sample description nTPM
Pons
nTPM: 51.4
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 61.4
Min nTPM: 42.7
Sample A 43.2
Sample B 61.4
Sample C 42.7
Sample D 58.3

PONS - Rat RNA-seq
Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

46.8
Rat sample Sample description nTPM
Pons
nTPM: 46.8
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 49.3
Min nTPM: 44.2
Sample A 44.2
Sample A 49.3
Sample A 46.7
Sample A 47.1

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