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CYB5R3
HPA
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Brain region
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  • SUMMARY

  • TISSUE

  • BRAIN

  • SINGLE CELL

  • SUBCELL

  • CANCER

  • BLOOD

  • CELL LINE

  • STRUCTURE

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  • CYB5R3
INTERACTION INTERACTION METABOLIC PATHWAYS Show tissue menu
NICOTINATE AND NICOTINAMIDE METABOLISM
Protein interactions
Protein interactions
Methods
Human metabolism
Metabolic proteins
Methods
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

CYB5R3
Synonyms DIA1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Cytochrome b5 reductase 3
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Read more
Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Potential drug targets
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATIONi

Summary of RNA expression analysis and annotation data generated within the Human Protein Atlas project.

Single cell type
expression clusteri

The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across single cell types. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity.

Stratified epithelial cells - Barrier functions (mainly)
Single cell type specificityi

The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell types based on scRNA-seq data from normal tissues. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected.

Cell type enhanced (Conjunctival goblet cells, Endometrial secretory cells, Epididymal basal cells, Ocular epithelial cells, Respiratory basal cells, Respiratory secretory cells)
Tissue expression
cluster (RNA)i

The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across tissues. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity.

Smooth muscle tissue - ECM organization (mainly)
Tissue specificity (RNA)i

The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the consensus dataset which is calculated from the RNA expression levels in samples from HPA and GTEX. The categories include: tissue enriched, group enriched, tissue enhanced, low tissue specificity and not detected.

Low tissue specificity
Subcellular locationi

Main subcellular location based on data generated in the subcellular section of the Human Protein Atlas.

Localized to the Endoplasmic reticulum In addition localized to the Perinuclear theca, Calyx, Connecting piece, Mid piece, Principal piece
Secretome annotationi

All genes with at least one predicted secreted isoform have been annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are:

  • secreted into blood
  • locally secreted
  • or actually being attached to membrane or retained in intracellular locations like mitochondria, endoplasmatic reticulum (ER), Golgi apparatus or lysosomes.
Not available
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 22
Cytoband q13.2
Chromosome location (bp) 42615730 - 42720870
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

14
Ensembl ENSG00000100243 (version 109)
Entrez gene 1727
HGNC HGNC:2873
UniProt P00387
GeneCards CYB5R3
ASSAYSi

Links to data of the different assays available in the Structure & Interaction resource of the Human Protein Atlas. Click on the miniature images to directly get to the respective section.

Interaction Metabolic
INTERACTIONi

In the Interaction part of this page network plots showing the gene's first-level interaction partners according to four different datasets are displayed, including a consensus network plot showing only interactions present in at least two of the datasets. By clicking on nodes the network can be expanded. In the network plots the nodes represent genes and edge color represent the number of datasets the interaction belongs to. In-house generated AlphaFold 3 predicted 3D structures for interactions in the consensus network are displayed by clicking on the blue symbols on the edges.

The highlight bar in the top of the plot can be used to color the nodes according to subcellular location (based on data in the Subcellular section), predicted location (based on signalpeptide and transmembrane region predictions), tissue specificity (based on RNA tissue expression profiles) or proteinclass. For genes categorised as single cell type or group specific the option to highlight interaction partners expressed in the same cell type will also be available in the highlight bar.

Custom highlighting of nodes is possible using the top left Filter option in which a query of choice can be built to for example label all nodes that are tissue enriched in both human and mouse brain or those that belongs to a certain tissue expression cluster. The expression cluster for the gene is stated in the box Human Protein Atlas Information above the network plot. Click on Filter in the top left in the plot to find the query builder and some example queries.

Interactions included are direct interaction and physical associations with high and medium confidence from IntAct, physical multivalidated interactions from BioGRID, interactions with>75% probability from BioPlex and significant physical interactions from OpenCell.

Filter menu »
Fields »
e.g. Brain enriched, Localized to mitochondria, Smooth muscle tissue - ECM organization

Field
Term
Gene name
Class
Subclass
Category
Keyword
Chromosome
External id
Tissue
Cell type
Expression
Antibody panel
Tissue
Main location
Patient ID
Annotation
Tissue
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Tissue
Cell type
Enrichment
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type group
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell lineage
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Cluster
Location
Searches
Location
Cell line
Class
Type
Phase
Reliability
Cancer
Prognosis
Cancer
Category
Cancer
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Variants
Interacting gene (ensg_id)
Type
Number of interactions
Pathway
ipTM
Category
Category
Category
Category
Validation
Validation
Validation
Validation
Antibodies
Data type
Column


Consensus
IntAct
BioGrid
OpenCell
BioPlex
Highlight:
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Subcell location
Predicted location
Cell type specificity
Protein class

Non-commercial use only, subject to AlphaFold3 Output Terms of Use

Interaction:
Color scheme:
Confidence
Antibodies
Interactor
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PAE plot
Number of interactions: 9
Interaction# Consensus# IntAct# BioGrid# OpenCell# BioPlex
CANX130824238124
FUNDC21223019
RPN233399602
RTN4231345660
STOM512014221
TMED101782510120
VAPA74401141400
VDAC191577222
VDAC28216280
Highlight:
Off
Subcell location
Predicted location
Cell type specificity
Protein class

Number of interactions: 51 View all protein interaction data in IntAct
Interaction# Consensus# IntAct# BioGrid# OpenCell# BioPlex
ALG809001
AQP60264000
ASGR1127102
BNIP2037400
CANX130824238124
CDIPT047122
CERS4040005
CNIH1021000
CSGALNACT2116300
ELOVL4079000
FAM210B055003
FAM3C145721
FAXDC2028000
FUNDC21223019
GAST017006
GPR1520164000
GRM2120400
HBA11132017
HBA21131017
HSD17B130104006
LAPTM5212700
LRCH4315410
MFSD6031000
NINJ1016000
NRM050001
NSG1026231
NXPE305000
ORMDL2018011
PNLIPRP1031000
REEP41293121315
SLC10A1276304
SLC10A60124000
SLC13A309000
SLC35A4023000
SLC35B219400
SLC38A7043001
STOM512014221
TMEM115011020
TMEM14B1193100
TMEM14C035000
TMEM512333010
TMEM60086000
TMEM79032108
TNF3363400
TNFRSF10C0230018
UBIAD1133830
VAMP4113615130
VAMP5235831041
VMP126618
WFDC2114100
ZDHHC15047300
Show allShow less
Highlight:
Off
Subcell location
Predicted location
Cell type specificity
Protein class

Number of interactions: 22
Interaction# Consensus# IntAct# BioGrid# OpenCell# BioPlex
ANPEP001500
CANX130824238124
CYB5B1371310
FUNDC21223019
HSPA8654545729101
KCNA3229800
MTCH1002000
PDHA14410121
PRKN1111140500
PRNP91729400
RAB5C1076007
REEP65127124
RPN13310135653
RPN233399602
RTN4231345660
SDHA473029
SLC37A300500
STOM512014221
TMED101782510120
VAPA74401141400
VDAC191577222
VDAC28216280
Show allShow less
Highlight:
Off
Subcell location
Predicted location
Cell type specificity
Protein class

Number of interactions: 16
Interaction# Consensus# IntAct# BioGrid# OpenCell# BioPlex
ATP2A3002120
CANX130824238124
COPA14240780
RPN233399602
RTN4231345660
SACM1L926152023
SGPL112961320
SPCS32431320
TMED101782510120
TOMM206120811
TOMM223531121
TOMM40102381126
VAPA74401141400
VDAC191577222
VDAC28216280
YIPF5325390
Show allShow less
CYB5R3 has no defined protein interactions in BioPlex.
METABOLIC SUMMARYi

In this summary the pathway/subsystems to which the gene belongs is shown together with the associated cellular compartment for the reactions based on metabolite information. The number of proteins and metabolites in the pathway is shown as well as the number of reactions for the selected gene. By clicking on a pathway in the summary table the associated metabolic network map is shown, together with a gene-tissue heatmap that shows the expression of genes in that pathway in different tissues.

Gene CYB5R3 is associated with 1 reactions in 1 different subsystems, and present in the compartments: Cytosol. Provided by metabolicatlas.org
Pathway / Subsystem Subsystem-associated compartments # proteins # metabolites # reactions for
this protein
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism Cytosol, Mitochondria, Extracellular, Peroxisome, Nucleus 46 44 1
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.

Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
CYB5R3-201 P00387
Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
301 aa
34.2 kDa
No 1
CYB5R3-202 A0A8J8YWN6
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
345 aa
38.8 kDa
No 1
CYB5R3-203 P00387
Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
278 aa
31.6 kDa
No 0
CYB5R3-204 A0A8J8Z3C6
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
307 aa
34.9 kDa
No 1
CYB5R3-205 P00387
Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
278 aa
31.6 kDa
No 0
CYB5R3-206 B1AHF3
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
159 aa
17.8 kDa
No 0
CYB5R3-211 A0A8I5KVD2
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
131 aa
14.9 kDa
No 0
CYB5R3-214 P00387
Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
278 aa
31.6 kDa
No 0
CYB5R3-216 P00387
Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
334 aa
38.2 kDa
No 1
CYB5R3-217 A0A8I5KYU1
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
201 aa
23.2 kDa
No 1
CYB5R3-219 A0A8I5QKX1
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
273 aa
31.3 kDa
No 1
CYB5R3-226 P00387
Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
278 aa
31.6 kDa
No 0
CYB5R3-229 A0A8I5KW26
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
315 aa
35.7 kDa
No 1
CYB5R3-230 A0A8I5KR71
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Human disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
298 aa
33.9 kDa
No 1
Show allShow less

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