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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

TMEM132A

Description

transmembrane protein 132A

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Only RNA

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a protein that is highly similar to the rat Grp78-binding protein (GBP). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

6 in total
2 with predicted TM region
2 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

No staining was observed in any of the three cell lines.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA051979
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Moderate cytoplasmic positivity was displayed in respiratory epithelia, fallopian tube and skeletal myocytes. A subset of Leydig cells and stomach were strongly stained. Strong cytoplasmic and membranous staining was observed in a subset of salivary glandular cells while Purkinje cells exhibited strong cytoplasmic and nuclear positivity. Neuronal cells showed moderate cytoplasmic and nuclear staining. Remaining normal tissues were weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 27 out of 78 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA051979
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 10
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 7% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA051979
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA051979

HPA051979

A-431 Skin High
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon Medium
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium
HeLa Cervix High
Hep-G2 Liver Medium
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
Negative
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium
U-2 OS Bone Medium
Negative
U-251 MG Brain High

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ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA051979 pAb