Fields »

GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

? »

Gene name

MTHFD1

Description

methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 1, methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase, formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a protein that possesses three distinct enzymatic activities, 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase and 10-formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase. Each of these activities catalyzes one of three sequential reactions in the interconversion of 1-carbon derivatives of tetrahydrofolate, which are substrates for methionine, thymidylate, and de novo purine syntheses. The trifunctional enzymatic activities are conferred by two major domains, an aminoterminal portion containing the dehydrogenase and cyclohydrolase activities and a larger synthetase domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

4 in total
1 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

? »

Show image »

Main location(s)

Cytoplasm

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Localized to the cytoplasm.

Reliability (APE)

High

Antibodies in assay

HPA000704, HPA001290, HPA015006
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

? »

Show image »

Expression summary

Cytoplasmic expression in most tissues, highest expression in glandular cells and lymphoid tissues.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 81 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (APE)

High

Antibodies in assay

HPA000704, HPA001290, HPA015006
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

? »

Staining summary

Antibody staining in 93% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA000704, HPA001290, HPA015006
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

? »

RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA000704

HPA001290

HPA015006

HPA000704

HPA001290

HPA015006

A-431 Skin High
StrongModerateWeak
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon High
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High
HeLa Cervix High
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone High
StrongStrongWeak
U-251 MG Brain High
WeakStrongWeak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

? »

Antibody

Clonality

Validation

Also mapped to

HPA000704 pAb
HPA001290 pAb
HPA015006 pAb
MTHFD1L (80%)