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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SRGN

Description

serglycin

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a protein best known as a hematopoietic cell granule proteoglycan. Proteoglycans stored in the secretory granules of many hematopoietic cells also contain a protease-resistant peptide core, which may be important for neutralizing hydrolytic enzymes. This encoded protein was found to be associated with the macromolecular complex of granzymes and perforin, which may serve as a mediator of granule-mediated apoptosis. Two transcript variants, only one of them protein-coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

1 in total
0 with predicted TM region
1 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus

Additional location(s)

Centrosome 

Staining summary

Staining of nuclei in all three cell lines. Additional staining of centrosome in A-431.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA000759
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Lymphoid tissues, salivary glands and hematopoetic cells showed strong cytoplasmic positivity. Remaining normal cells were generally negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 10 out of 74 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA000759
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 9
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 3
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 10
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 3% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA000759
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA000759

HPA000759

A-431 Skin Low
Weak
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon Not detected
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix Medium
Hep-G2 Liver Low
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Medium
Weak
U-251 MG Brain Medium
Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA000759 pAb