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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

ACADS

Description

acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, C-2 to C-3 short chain

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a a tetrameric mitochondrial flavoprotein, which is a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. This enzyme catalyzes the initial step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Short Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

2 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus, Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Cytoplasm, Centrosome 

Staining summary

Mainly localized to the nucleus but also to the cytoplasm and centrosome.

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

HPA004799, CAB019284, HPA022271
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Granular cytoplasmic expression at variable levels in all cell types.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 81 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Medium

Antibodies in assay

HPA004799, CAB019284, HPA022271
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 83% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA004799, CAB019284, HPA022271
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA004799

CAB019284

HPA022271

HPA004799

CAB019284

HPA022271

A-431 Skin Low
NegativeWeakWeak
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon Low
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium
HeLa Cervix Low
Hep-G2 Liver Medium
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Low
PC-3 Bone marrow Low
RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium
U-2 OS Bone Low
StrongWeak
U-251 MG Brain Low
NegativeWeakWeak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA004799 pAb
CAB019284 msAb
HPA022271 pAb