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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

EXOSC9

Description

exosome component 9

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a component of the human exosome, a exoribonuclease complex which processes and degrades RNA in the nucleus and cytoplasm. This component may play a role in mRNA degradation and the polymyositis/scleroderma autoantigen complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

7 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Cytoskeleton (Intermediate filaments) 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleoli in all three cell lines with additional staining of cytoskeleton (intermediate filaments) in U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA041838
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Normal tissues displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic positivity with additional membranous and nucleolar staining in several tissues. Liver, lymph node, smooth muscle and endometrial stroma were weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 62 out of 77 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA041838
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 7
Liver and pancreas 4
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 79% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA041838
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

 

HPA041838

A-431 Skin High

-

Weak
A-549 Lung High

-

CACO-2 Colon High

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High

-

HeLa Cervix High

-

Hep-G2 Liver High

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion High

-

PC-3 Bone marrow High

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium

-

U-2 OS Bone High

-

Moderate
U-251 MG Brain High

-

Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA041838 pAb