Fields »

GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

? »

Gene name

SCGB1D2

Description

secretoglobin, family 1D, member 2

Protein class

Candidate cancer biomarkers, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Low

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the lipophilin subfamily, part of the uteroglobin superfamily, and is an ortholog of prostatein, the major secretory glycoprotein of the rat ventral prostate gland. Lipophilin gene products are widely expressed in normal tissues, especially in endocrine-responsive organs. Assuming that human lipophilins are the functional counterparts of prostatein, they may be transcriptionally regulated by steroid hormones, with the ability to bind androgens, other steroids and possibly bind and concentrate estramustine, a chemotherapeutic agent widely used for prostate cancer. Although the gene has been reported to be on chromosome 10, this sequence appears to be from a cluster of genes on chromosome 11 that includes mammaglobin 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

1 in total
0 with predicted TM region
1 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

? »

Show image »

Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli, Mitochondria

Additional location(s)

Cytoplasm 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus and cytoplasm in U-251 MG. Staining of mitochondria in A-431 and U-2 OS with additional staining of nucleus in U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA035318
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

? »

Show image »

Staining summary

Most normal tissues showed weak to moderate granular cytoplasmic staining. Gall bladder, renal tubules, uterine glands, cells in seminiferus ducts and skeletal myocytes displayed strong immunoreactivity. Lymphoid tissues were generally negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 59 out of 80 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA035318
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 12
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

? »

Staining summary

Antibody staining in 58% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA035318
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

? »

RNA evidence

Low
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

 

HPA035318

A-431 Skin Not detected

-

Moderate
A-549 Lung Not detected

-

CACO-2 Colon Not detected

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low

-

HeLa Cervix Not detected

-

Hep-G2 Liver Not detected

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected

-

PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Not detected

-

U-2 OS Bone Not detected

-

Strong
U-251 MG Brain Not detected

-

Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

? »

Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA035318 pAb