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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

ALDH3B2

Description

aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member B2

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins

Protein evidence

Only RNA

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family, a group of isozymes that may play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. The gene of this particular family member is over 10 kb in length. The expression of these transcripts is restricted to the salivary gland among the human tissues examined. Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

5 in total
3 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

No staining was observed in any of the three cell lines.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA045132
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Smooth muscle, renal glomeruli, adipocytes and pneumocytes showed strong cytoplasmic and membranous staining. Moderate cytoplasmic positivity was observed in gall bladder, fibroblasts and exocrine pancreas. Neurons displayed nuclear positivity. Remaining normal tissues were in general weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 27 out of 80 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA045132
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 8% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA045132
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA045132

HPA045132

A-431 Skin Low
A-549 Lung Low
CACO-2 Colon Low
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Not detected
HeLa Cervix Not detected
Hep-G2 Liver Not detected

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Not detected
Negative
U-251 MG Brain Not detected

-

Negative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA045132 pAb