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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

YWHAQ

Description

tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, theta polypeptide

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene product belongs to the 14-3-3 family of proteins which mediate signal transduction by binding to phosphoserine-containing proteins. This highly conserved protein family is found in both plants and mammals, and this protein is 99% identical to the mouse and rat orthologs. This gene is upregulated in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. It contains in its 5' UTR a 6 bp tandem repeat sequence which is polymorphic, however, there is no correlation between the repeat number and the disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

3 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli, Cytoplasm, Centrosome

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Staining of centrosome, cytoplasm and nuclei in A-431.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA007925
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Mainly cytoplasmic expression in most cell types. Caution: Based on antibodies targeting proteins from multiple genes.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 71 out of 79 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Low

Antibodies in assay

HPA007925, CAB010286
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 3
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 96% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA007925, CAB010286
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA007925

CAB010286

HPA007925

A-431 Skin High
Weak
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon High

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High
HeLa Cervix High
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion High
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone High
Negative
U-251 MG Brain High
Negative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

Also mapped to

HPA007925 pAb
YWHAB (81%)
CAB010286 msAb