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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SERPINF2

Description

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade F (alpha-2 antiplasmin, pigment epithelium derived factor), member 2

Protein class

Candidate cardiovascular disease genes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Plasma proteins, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The protein is a major inhibitor of plasmin, which degrades fibrin and various other proteins. Consequently, the proper function of this gene has a major role in regulating the blood clotting pathway. Mutations in this gene result in alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor deficiency, which is characterized by severe hemorrhagic diathesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

5 in total
0 with predicted TM region
5 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton (Intermediate filaments)

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Localized to cytoplasm or intermediate filaments.

Reliability (APE)

Very low

Antibodies in assay

HPA001885, CAB024863
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Positivity in plasma in several tissues, for example adrenal gland and esophagus. Cytoplasmic and membranous expression in several different cell types.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 36 out of 82 cell types

Reliability (APE)

Medium

Antibodies in assay

HPA001885, CAB024863
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 74% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA001885, CAB024863
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA001885

CAB024863

HPA001885

CAB024863

A-431 Skin Low
ModerateModerate
A-549 Lung Low
CACO-2 Colon Medium

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Not detected
HeLa Cervix Low
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Not detected
PC-3 Bone marrow Low
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Low
Moderate
U-251 MG Brain Not detected
Negative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA001885 pAb
CAB024863 mAb