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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

SLC20A2

Description

solute carrier family 20 (phosphate transporter), member 2

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Transporters

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the inorganic phosphate transporter family. The encoded protein is a type 3 sodium-dependent phosphate symporter that plays an important role in phosphate homeostasis by mediating cellular phosphate uptake. The encoded protein also confers susceptibility to viral infection as a gamma-retroviral receptor. Mutations in this gene may play a role in familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

8 in total
8 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Cytoskeleton (Intermediate filaments)

Additional location(s)

Nucleoli, Cytoplasm 

Staining summary

Staining of cytoskeleton (intermediate filaments) in A-431 and U- OS with additional staining of cytoplasm and nucleoli in U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA026540
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Most of the normal tissues showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic and membranous positivity. Hepatocytes, adrenal cortex, squamous epithelia, lymphoid tissues, adipose tissue and most cells in CNS were negative or weakly stained.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 43 out of 77 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA026540
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 4
Digestive (GI-tract) 12
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 12
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 49% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA026540
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA026540

HPA026540

A-431 Skin High
Strong
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon High
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium
HeLa Cervix Medium
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium
PC-3 Bone marrow Medium
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone High
Moderate
U-251 MG Brain High
Negative

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA026540 pAb