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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

ROR2

Description

receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 2

Protein class

Enzymes, Kinases, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor protein tyrosine kinase and type I transmembrane protein that belongs to the ROR subfamily of cell surface receptors. The protein may be involved in the early formation of the chondrocytes and may be required for cartilage and growth plate development. Mutations in this gene can cause brachydactyly type B, a skeletal disorder characterized by hypoplasia/aplasia of distal phalanges and nails. In addition, mutations in this gene can cause the autosomal recessive form of Robinow syndrome, which is characterized by skeletal dysplasia with generalized limb bone shortening, segmental defects of the spine, brachydactyly, and a dysmorphic facial appearance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

2 in total
2 with predicted TM region
1 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Cytoplasm

Additional location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli, Cytoskeleton (Intermediate filaments) 

Staining summary

Staining of cytoplasm in U-251 MG and U-2 OS with additional staining of nucleus in U-251 MG and cytoskeleton (intermediate filaments) in U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA021868
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity, often with membranous positivity, was observed in normal tissues. Gastrointestinal tract, exocrine pancreas, placenta, male genitalia and Purkinje cells showed strong positivity. Hepatocytes were negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 68 out of 78 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA021868
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 12
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 12
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 92% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA021868
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA021868

HPA021868

A-431 Skin Low
Negative
A-549 Lung Low
CACO-2 Colon Low
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix Medium
Hep-G2 Liver Not detected
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Low
PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Medium
Moderate
U-251 MG Brain Not detected
Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA021868 pAb