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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

GPRC5C

Description

G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 5, member C

Protein class

G-protein coupled receptors, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins, Transporters

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the type 3 G protein-coupled receptor family. Members of this superfamily are characterized by a signature 7-transmembrane domain motif. The specific function of this protein is unknown; however, this protein may mediate the cellular effects of retinoic acid on the G protein signal transduction cascade. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

8 in total
7 with predicted TM region
3 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Centrosome

Additional location(s)

Nucleus, Cytoplasm 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus, cytoplasm and centrosome in A-431.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA029776
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Most normal cells showed moderate to strong luminal membranous positivity with additional cytoplasmic staining in several cases. Cells in CNS, lymphoid tissues, placenta and most squamous epithelia were negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 38 out of 79 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA029776
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 12
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 51% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA029776
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA029776

HPA029776

A-431 Skin Medium
Moderate
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon High
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium
HeLa Cervix Medium
Hep-G2 Liver High
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder High
U-2 OS Bone Low
Negative
U-251 MG Brain Not detected

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA029776 pAb