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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

ACYP2

Description

acylphosphatase 2, muscle type

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

Acylphosphatase can hydrolyze the phosphoenzyme intermediate of different membrane pumps, particularly the Ca2+/Mg2+-ATPase from sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscle. Two isoenzymes have been isolated, called muscle acylphosphatase and erythrocyte acylphosphatase on the basis of their tissue localization. This gene encodes the muscle-type isoform (MT). An increase of the MT isoform is associated with muscle differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

3 in total
0 with predicted TM region
2 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus in all three cell lines.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA035301
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Most of the normal cells displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic and/or nuclear immunoreactivity. Squamous epithelia of oral cavity, vagina and esophagus along with large intestine and cells in seminiferus ducts were strongly stained.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 71 out of 82 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA035301
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 84% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA035301
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

 

HPA035301

A-431 Skin Low

-

Moderate
A-549 Lung Medium

-

CACO-2 Colon Low

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Medium

-

HeLa Cervix Low

-

Hep-G2 Liver Medium

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium

-

PC-3 Bone marrow Low

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium

-

U-2 OS Bone Low

-

Strong
U-251 MG Brain Low

-

Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA035301 pAb