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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

FOSL1

Description

FOS-like antigen 1

Protein class

Candidate cancer biomarkers, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Transcription factors

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

The Fos gene family consists of 4 members: FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, and FOSL2. These genes encode leucine zipper proteins that can dimerize with proteins of the JUN family, thereby forming the transcription factor complex AP-1. As such, the FOS proteins have been implicated as regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and transformation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

6 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Cytoplasm, Mitochondria 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus in all three cell lines with additional staining of cytoplasm in A-431 and U-251 MG and of mitochondria in U-2 OS.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

CAB004396
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

A fraction of glandular cells in gastrointestinal tract and in squamous epithelia showed strong distinct nuclear positivity. Remaining normal cells were weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 23 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

CAB004396
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 42% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

CAB004396
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

CAB004396

CAB004396

A-431 Skin High
Moderate
A-549 Lung High
CACO-2 Colon Medium
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix Low
Hep-G2 Liver Medium
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium
U-2 OS Bone High
Weak
U-251 MG Brain High
Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

CAB004396 mAb