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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

GPBAR1

Description

G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1

Protein class

G-protein coupled receptors, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins

Protein evidence

Only RNA

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. This enzyme functions as a cell surface receptor for bile acids. Treatment of cells expressing this GPCR with bile acids induces the production of intracellular cAMP, activation of a MAP kinase signaling pathway, and internalization of the receptor. The receptor is implicated in the suppression of macrophage functions and regulation of energy homeostasis by bile acids. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

4 in total
4 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Pending subcellular analysis

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Pending normal tissue analysis

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Pending cancer tissue analysis

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Low
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

A-431 Skin Not detected

-

-

A-549 Lung Not detected

-

-

CACO-2 Colon Not detected

-

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low

-

-

HeLa Cervix Not detected

-

-

Hep-G2 Liver Not detected

-

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Low

-

-

PC-3 Bone marrow Not detected

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-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Not detected

-

-

U-2 OS Bone Low

-

-

U-251 MG Brain Not detected

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-

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Pending antibodies