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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

MAPK12

Description

mitogen-activated protein kinase 12

Protein class

Enzymes, Kinases, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

Activation of members of the mitogen-activated protein kinase family is a major mechanism for transduction of extracellular signals. Stress-activated protein kinases are one subclass of MAP kinases. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a signal transducer during differentiation of myoblasts to myotubes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

3 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

 

Staining summary

Staining of nucleus in U-251 MG.

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

CAB025483
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Glandular cells of intestinal tract, hepatocytes, adrenal cortex, renal tubuli, subsets of glial cell, prostate and skeletal muscle cells displayed moderate cytoplasmic immunoreactivity often combined with weaker nuclear positivity. Subsets of cells in squamous epithelia and pancreatic islets displayed moderate nuclear positivity. Remaining normal tissues were weakly stained or negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 36 out of 81 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

CAB025483
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 13
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 14
Endocrine tissues 2

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 45% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

CAB025483
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

CAB025483

CAB025483

A-431 Skin Medium
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon Medium
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney High
HeLa Cervix High
Hep-G2 Liver Medium
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium
PC-3 Bone marrow High
RT-4 Urinary bladder Low
U-2 OS Bone Medium
U-251 MG Brain Medium
Weak

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

CAB025483 msAb