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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

HHAT

Description

hedgehog acyltransferase

Protein class

Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Potential transmembrane proteins, Potentially secreted proteins

Protein evidence

Medium

Entrez gene summary

'Skinny hedgehog' (SKI1) encodes an enzyme that acts within the secretory pathway to catalyze amino-terminal palmitoylation of 'hedgehog' (see MIM 600725).[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2002]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

11 in total
11 with predicted TM region
1 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Pending subcellular analysis

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Moderate to strong cytoplasmic positivity with a granular pattern was observed in glandular cells, hepatocyes, renal tubules, placental trophoblasts, testis, neuronal cells and heart muscle. A subset of cells in spleen and bone marrow were strongly stained. Erythrocytes were stained. Remaining tissues were mainly negative.

Tissue specificity

Staining in 33 out of 77 cell types

Reliability (Single)

Antibodies in assay

HPA016462
 

Organ

No of cell types

Antibody staining

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 11
Placenta 1
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 12
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 37% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA016462
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Normal tissue
staining

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

Medium
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

A-431 Skin Low

-

-

A-549 Lung Low

-

-

CACO-2 Colon Low

-

-

HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low

-

-

HeLa Cervix Low

-

-

Hep-G2 Liver Low

-

-

MCF-7 Pleural effusion Low

-

-

PC-3 Bone marrow Low

-

-

RT-4 Urinary bladder Low

-

-

U-2 OS Bone Medium

-

-

U-251 MG Brain Medium

-

-

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA016462 pAb