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GENE AND PROTEIN SUMMARY

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Gene name

CLOCK

Description

clock homolog (mouse)

Protein class

Enzymes, Mapped to UniProt SWISS-PROT, Transcription factors

Protein evidence

High

Entrez gene summary

This gene product regulates circadian rhythm and metabolism. The protein encodes a transcription factor of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family and a DNA binding histone acetyltransferase. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with behavioral changes in certain populations and with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

External links

Ensembl, UniProt, Entrez gene, neXtProt, Antibodypedia

No of splice variants

4 in total
0 with predicted TM region
0 with predicted signal peptide

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION SUMMARY

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Main location(s)

Nucleus but not nucleoli

Additional location(s)

Vesicles 

Staining summary

Mainly localized to the nucleus but excluded from the nucleolus, but also localized to vesicles.

Reliability (APE)

Medium

Antibodies in assay

HPA001867, HPA027565
 

NORMAL TISSUE & ORGAN SUMMARY

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Expression summary

Ubiquitous nuclear expression.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in 80 out of 80 cell types

Reliability (APE)

High

Antibodies in assay

HPA001867, HPA027565
 

Organ

No of cell types

Protein expression

CNS (brain) 11
Hematopoietic (blood) 8
Liver and pancreas 5
Digestive (GI-tract) 13
Respiratory (lung) 4
Cardiovascular 1
Female tissues 12
Placenta 2
Male tissues 5
Urinary tract (kidney) 3
Skin and soft tissues 13
Endocrine tissues 3

Level of annotated protein expression





High
Medium
Low
None

CANCER TISSUE SUMMARY

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Staining summary

Antibody staining in 98% of the cancers

Antibodies in assay

HPA001867, HPA027565
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Tissue

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Level of antibody staining





Strong
Moderate
Weak
Negative

CELL LINE SUMMARY

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RNA evidence

High
 

Cell line

Cell origin

RNA abundance

IH staining

IF intensity

HPA001867

HPA027565

HPA001867

HPA027565

A-431 Skin Medium
WeakStrong
A-549 Lung Medium
CACO-2 Colon Medium
HEK 293 Embryonal kidney Low
HeLa Cervix Medium
Hep-G2 Liver Medium
MCF-7 Pleural effusion Medium
PC-3 Bone marrow Medium
RT-4 Urinary bladder Medium
U-2 OS Bone High
WeakStrong
U-251 MG Brain High
ModerateModerate

ANTIBODY SUMMARY

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Antibody

Clonality

Validation

HPA001867 pAb
HPA027565 pAb